Concordant and discordant coasts . The Isle of Purbeck, in Dorset, is an example of where a concordant and discordant coastline exist very close to one another. Did you know? A hard rock type is resistant to erosion and creates a promontory whilst a softer rock type is easily eroded creating a bay. When the auto-complete results are available, use the up and down arrows to review and Enter to select. Seven cliff-top homes are badly damaged as the largest tidal surge in 60 years batters the east coast of England. It has a discordant coastline along the east and concordant coastline along the south. Originally a band of resistant Portland . Coasts Revision Booklet. . (bands) of hard rock and soft rock; many bays and headlands. Lines of islands separated by narrow sea channels parallel to the coast (sounds). Concordant. Shingle ridge reconnected island of Portland Bill to land (a tombolo). Type # 1. Discordant and Concordant Coastlines GCSE Geography A Level - YouTube Coastal Geology - Geography A-Level - Revision World The Dalmatian type, named from Dalmatia on the Adriatic Sea, features long offshore islands and coastal inlets that are parallel to the coastline. Coastlines of Emergence. What are the three processes that shape the coastline? You know your landforms of coastal erosion. BBC Bitesize Geoguessr Google Maps Gapminder . Chucky Trill Net Worth 2020. Emergent coastlines happen when either the water level has fallen or the land has risen. We support the next generation of geographers and geoscientists, with inspiring educational videos for secondary school students and teachers. Learn about and revise coastal landforms, whether caused by erosion or deposition, with GCSE Bitesize Geography (OCR). Additionally, hotter temperatures enable extreme weather events like hurricanes to occur more frequently. Safe access points to the shoreline at several points around the edge. 5 July 2020 / in AQA GCSE Geography , Coasts , Landforms of Coastal Erosion / by Anthony Bennett A discordant coastline is where the geology alternates between strata (bands) of soft and hard rock. You don't have permission to comment on this page. Unique access to harvest all resources within the EEZ, including fishing and fracking. Waves interact with land through three major marine processes: erosion, transportation, and deposition. Practice Questions: Describe the differences between a concordant and a discordant coastline (4 marks) Explain how headlands form (3 marks) Explain how coves are formed (3 marks). In some cases it is estimated that there was a rise . Key Question: What are the different landforms of the Jurassic Coast? The Holderness coastline - Coolgeography.co.uk How is urban planning improving the quality of life for the urban poor in Mumbai? Concordant coastlines tend to have fewer bays and headlands. Hilbre Island (Cheshire) is an example of a possible fieldwork location. Although now a coastal village, Happisburgh was once some distance from the sea, parted from the coast by the parish of Whimpwell, long since eroded away. The Jurassic Coast begins at Orcombe . B Gradually the . Reasons for Protecting Dawlish Warren: 1. They have low energy and an elliptical orbit. Caves occur when waves force their way into cracks in the cliff face. What are Mumbais social and economic opportunities? There are 3 main groups of coastal features which result from coastal erosion: 1. Concordant coastlines tend to have fewer bays . Durdle Door - Wikipedia Bull's Head in St Oswald's Bay. A concordant coastline has the same type of rock. It is where salts and acids within the seawater will gradually dissolve some types of rock found along the coast. False! Lulworth cove where an oval shaped bay has been formed by more rapid erosion of the less resistant clay that lie behind the . What is the difference between a discordant and concordant coastline Wave cut platforms as illustrated in the diagram and shown in the photograph are remnants of the previous cliff line. A concordant coastline is an arrangement of rock strata along the coastline. The processes have been operating over the last 8000 years. - Due to the presence of soft and hard rock, differential erosion occurs, with the soft, less resistant rock (e.g. Both concordant and discordant. Wrong! How do weather and climate affect river landscapes? Tectonic forces produced by the collision of African and Eurasian plates compressed Carboniferous Limestone during the Alpine Orogeny 50 million years ago. Links to wider reading and an introductory video. Concordant coastlines form coves, which are round areas of water that have narrow entries from the sea. As mentioned earlier, discordant coastlines form headlands and bays; on the other hand, concordant coastlines form coves. Tectonic forces produced by the collision of African and Eurasian plates compressed Carboniferous Limestone during the Alpine Orogeny 50 million years ago. A wave-cut notch is created by erosional processes such . guildford school of acting auditions; gilroy google font alternative; cuisinart steamer insert; Blog Post Title February 26, 2018. Coasts Revision Booklet. A concordant coastline is where the same rock runs along the length of the coast. A discordant coastline occurs where bands of different rock type run perpendicular to the coast. Correct! Learn about and revise coastal landforms, whether caused by erosion or deposition, with GCSE Bitesize Geography (AQA). Coasts can be classified in a variety of . Little Hilbre Island (Cheshire) by Google Earth / ESRI, Imagery 2016 Getmapping plc, Map data 2016 Google. Rocks outcrop at right angles to the sea, forming headlands and bays. A concordant coastline is an arrangement of rock strata along the coastline. Where do volcanoes and earthquakes happen? They are more common in . What are the economic and environmental issues of energy production? Discordant coastlines are characterised by different bands of rocks running perpendicular to the coast. Strata are different layers (or beds) of rock. GCSE Geography Coastal landscapes in the UK learning resources for adults, children, parents and teachers. Coastal Erosion Landforms Quiz - Internet Geography The significance of food, water and energy, An overview of global inequalities in the supply and consumption of resources, Carbon footprints, food miles and moves towards local sourcing of food. What is Nigerias location and importance? The difference in rock types between discordant and concordant coastlines means that there are differences in erosion. Swanage is located in South England and features both a discordant and concordant coastline (see diagram below) Due to this contrasting geology a number of differences can be outlined. Soft engineering: Beach nourishment is a type of soft approach. The longer the fetch length and the faster the wind speed, the . Type # 1. Irrespective of whether the coastline is concordant or discordant, as wave refraction takes place around the headlands and erosion of the bay is reduced, sub-aerial weathering such as corrosion and corrasion begins to . Pebble sized particles are bounced along the river bed/sea by the force of the water. What is a discordant coastline? As the wave breaks, it carries material up the beach in its swash. Sometimes the outer hard rock is punctured allowing the sea to erode the softer rocks behind. Shake Hands With Beef Girl, Waves are the main reason for coastal change. Why are deserts located along the tropics? Concordant and discordant coastlines Caves, arches, stacks and stumps Caves, arches, stacks and stumps are all features of a weathering or erosion process at different stages. Economic opportunities and challenges in Lagos. As we mentioned earlier, this tends to shift the coastline further inland. Ripples are created; these ripples will become waves if the wind is sustained. If they move in opposite directions - one increases while the other decreases - then the pair is discordant. Erosional landforms - Coastal landforms - AQA - GCSE Geography Revision - AQA - BBC Bitesize. In the Holocene Interglacial constructive waves pushed the ride of sands and gravel landwards as sea levels rose. Concordant coastline - Wikipedia More resistant strata erode only slowly, and are left projecting into the sea as headlands. Sandridge formed bars across some bays and river mouths, with trapped river water forming a lagoon behind (callled haffs in Poland on the Baltic Sea). All maps, graphics, flags, photos and original descriptions 2023 worldatlas.com, Coastal Countries With The Shortest Coastline, Meet 12 Incredible Conservation Heroes Saving Our Wildlife From Extinction, India's Leopard God, Waghoba, Aids Wildlife Conservation In The Country, India's Bishnoi Community Has Fearlessly Protected Nature For Over 500 Years, Wildfires And Habitat Loss Are Killing Jaguars In The Amazon Rainforest, In India's Sundarbans: Where People Live Face-To-Face With Wild Tigers, Africa's "Thunderbird" Is At Risk Of Extinction. Concordant coastlines tend to have fewer bays and headlands. The Holderness Coastline is in the North of England and runs between the Humber Estuary in the south and a headland at Flamborough head. This is called a discordant coastline. Coasts - Revision - Wingate Geography what is the difference between concordant and discordant coast lines (4) concordant coasts are created where rock strata run parallel to the coastline in alternating bands of more resistant and less resistant rocks. Large colonies of sea lions and seals sleep and breed along coastlines, entering the seas to hunt. Case studies Dorset Jurassic coast and Holderness Extended writing tasks 2 a half term. For example, both X and Y rate item 1 higher than item 2. Lulworth Cove is located on the so-called Jurassic Coast, spanning 185 million years of geological history, from the Triassic (252 - 201 million years ago), Jurassic (199.6 - 145.5 million years ago), and Cretaceous (145 - 66 million years ago) periods. shale), eroding quicker than the hard, resistant rock (e.g. If the direction of classifications is the same, the pairs are concordant. As mentioned earlier, discordant coastlines form headlands and bays; on the other hand, concordant coastlines form coves. What are the air masses that affect the UK? The processes have been operating over the last 8000 years. The three major coastal processes include erosion, transportation and deposition. Select all that apply. A hard rock type such as granite is resistant to erosion and creates a promontory whilst a softer rock type such as the clays of Bagshot Beds . Worksheets with answers provided that guide students through sequencing each landform with the emphasis on process detail and geology. More resistant Jurassic Portland Limestone forms the Peveril Point headland to the south, projecting out by 1 km. docx, 24.88 KB. One of the topics looked at in GCSE Geography is the features that are found on a coastline. Caves, arches, stacks and stumps Weathering and erosion can create caves, arches, stacks and stumps along a headland. Soluble materials dissolve in water and are carried along. Coastlines where the geology alternates between bands of hard and soft rock which are perpendicular to the shore are called discordant coastlines. (For example the south or the Dorset coast) . For example the Neman Haff behind the bar running from the Kaliningrad in Russia to the Lithuanian coast at the mouth of the river Neman. Coastal landforms - erosion and deposition - BBC Bitesize Lulworth cove is a perfect horseshoe bay found on the south coast of England in the county of Dorset, on the Jurassic coastline. Why is there a trend towards agribusiness? Discordant and Concordant Coastlines GCSE Geography A Level Revision Coasts - YouTube 2:20 Discordant and Concordant Coastlines GCSE Geography A Level Revision Coasts TheGeographyGuy 1.66K. Headlands and bays Cliffs along the coastline do not erode at the same pace. The three major coastal processes include erosion, transportation and deposition. A concordant coastline has the same type of rock along its. Concordant Coasts . Coastal landforms - erosion and deposition - BBC Bitesize This results in the formation of headlands and bays. Concordant coastlines form coves, which are round areas of water that have narrow entries from the sea. Sheep's Head Peninsula to the south formed from more resistant coarse sandstone, projects out 21 km. What is chemical and mechanical weathering? Dorset coastline - Coastal landforms - AQA - BBC Bitesize UK Sediment Cells Source: Scool. The length of perimeter approx 2km. Practice Questions: Describe the differences between a concordant and a discordant coastline (4 marks) Explain how headlands form (3 marks) Explain how coves are formed (3 marks). Headlands and bays can form on concordant coastlines too, as has happened . Give the quiz another go and don't forget to read up on this area by heading over to our coasts resources using the topics link at the top of the page. They have a low gradient, typically under one meter in height. The sea attacks a weakness in the base of the cliff. What are active, dormant and extinct volcanoes? There are two special types of submerged coastlines: ria coasts and fjord coasts. About 40% of the global population lives within 100km of a coastline. concordant and discordant coastlines bbc bitesize Okay, now we know what coastlines are. One of the topics looked at in GCSE Geography is the features that are found on a coastline. Coastal Erosion. 3. How did the temperate deciduous woodland get like this? These waves are also known as plunging waves. Caves, Arches, Stacks and Sumps 3. Stop procrastinating with our smart planner features. Concordant. Less resistant rocks are eroded more than the resistant . Even London is built along the River Thames, which flows into the North Sea. The time wind takes to blow, wind speed and the fetch (distance the sea has covered) influence wave sizes. Coastal Processes: Erosion, Transport and Deposition - Blogger South Dorset Coast Dalmatian coastline Formed by faulting and rising sea levels since the end of the last ice age West Cork, Ireland 1.Discordant Coastline 2.Rias Rock strata meets the coast at 90 degrees in parallel bands Weaker rocks (limestones) have been eroded creating long, thin bays (rias) in-between the mudstones and old . Historic records indicate that over 250 m of land were lost between 1600 and 1850. Thus, a concordant coastline refers to a coastline that is made up of the same kinds of rocks and arranged parallel to the coast of the sea or ocean. Start studying BBC Geography Bitesize: Coastal Processes. It is also known as Pacific type coastline, longitudinal coastline, or Dalmatian coastline. How far out to territorial waters extend from the coast (or baseline)? How does food insecurity affect the environment? Learn about and revise coastal landforms, whether caused by erosion or deposition, with GCSE Bitesize Geography (AQA). The coastline determines everything. A hard rock type such as granite is resistant to erosion and creates a promontory whilst a softer rock type such as the clays of Bagshot Beds . Erosion worsens as the waves becomes stronger. PBworks / Help The coastline between Durlston Head and Studland Bay in Dorset, UK, is a great example of a discordant coastline.
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