genesis 21:22 34 commentary genesis 21:22 34 commentary

His men may have dug who knows how many dry wells before finding this one. AND IT CAME TO PASS AT THAT TIME,possibly in immediate sequence to 9. A Beersheba in a heathen land. This blessing would come through Abrahams descendant, the Lord Jesus Christ. His circumcision (Genesis 22:4)_ Of _Abimelech, _ see GENESIS 20:2. And the Lord visited Sarah, as he had said, and the Lord did unto _The Covenant with Abimelech_ (Genesis 21:22-34) Ruth 1:17, and vide Genesis 14:23). The significance of the presence of Phichol at the ceremony indicates Abimelechs promise not to pursue military action against Abraham. 8. NOR WITH MY SON, NOR WITH MY SONS SON.] And Abraham took sheep and oxen, and gave them unto Abimelech As the usual covenant presents (cf. Abraham planted a tamarisk tree in Beersheba, and there he called on the name of the LORD, the Eternal God. Its our job to love God and to love people. Throughout Abrahams story run two great promises which God made to Abraham: a son, through whom Abraham would become a great nation, and through whose descendants all the nations would be blessed; and, the land of Canaan, where his descendants would live. This passage raises three questions relevant for believers today: Application: Seven lambs sealed the covenant between Abraham and Abimelech, but it was one spotless lamb named Jesus who forever sealed Gods covenant with His people. What for you is the most threatening aspect about telling someone about Christ. And it came to pass at that time,possibly in immediate sequence to the incident of the preceding chapter, but, "according to the common law of Hebrew narrative, probably not long after the birth of Isaac." He wasnt building a sprawling complex of buildings to house his international ministry. He felt Just because youve blown it with someone in the past doesnt mean that you cant be used later to influence that person toward God. It is as much the duty of him who has a grievance to reveal it, as it is the duty of him who has caused the grievance to remove it. Abraham, being now in a good neighbourhood, stayed a great while there. Jesus taught us to pray each day for our daily bread. GENESIS 21:23. What a privilege to be used by the Eternal God as we live our ordinary lives on this earth! Arab Ishmael is the father of all our outcasts. Isaac is born, and circumcised. ), his knowledge of Isaac's birth, and his general observation of the patriarch's prosperity. Genesis 21:33. The public ceremonial. 6 Sarahs ioy. Gen. 21:22-34 Locate the passage This passage chronicles a covenant between Abraham and Abimelech. Wheres the balance between taking measures for our own safety versus trusting God to protect us? In Chapter s 20, 21 we have the question of the heir and of the path he understood what the sheep and oxen were for, that they were presents to him, at least some of them, and the rest were for the solemnizing and ratifying the covenant between them; but what these were for he could not devise. Genesis 21:22 Commentaries: Now it came about at that time that The passage is narrative. Phichol.] BIRTH OF ISAAC. Sarah, at the unlikely age of 90 years, gives birth to Isaac, Although some of Abrahams resources came directly from Abimelech (20:16), the king sees the blessing of the Lord on all that you do.. when Abimelech, struck with God's providential regard to him, wa 5. with his wi AND IT CAME TO PASS AT THAT TIME,. Not when Ishmael was grown up In this way he demonstrated that Isaac was heir to God's covenant promises (21:1-7; cf. Wherever we sojourn, we must neither neglect nor be ashamed of the worship of Jehovah. Thus, Beersheba can mean, well of oath, or well of seven. So, outside of the name, Beersheba, the word shava occurs three times and the word sheva occurs three times in this passage. No more can be expected from an honest man than that he be ready to do right, as soon as he knows he has done wrong. In our last presentation of the Book of Genesis, Truth and Consequences and the opening verses of Genesis chapter 4, we hope to have once again fully established as fact the consequences of Eve's sin, as it is described in Genesis chapter 3, where three times it was acknowledged that she had already conceived, and that therefore, in spite of the . 1. The driver of the vehicle wasnt given a graceful way out. all that thou _AND IT CAME TO PASS AT THAT TIME, THAT ABIMELECH AND PHICHOL THE Theyre people who live rather ordinary lives, except for one significant fact--their lives count for eternity because they are used by God to help fulfill His purpose. could sing with Mary, My soul doth magnify the Lord, and my spi God is with thee in all that thou doest ABRAHAM AND ABIMELECH The Covenant Between Abraham and Abimelech NINTH SECTION Genesis 21:1; Genesis 22:1 He normally didnt attend church, but he was troubled about some matters and went to church, hoping to find some relief. not; for God hath heard the voice of the lad where he is. It is not necessary to conclude from verse 1 and 2 that Sarah only became pregnant after the episode that is told in the previous chapter. Abimelech has reason to be suspicious of Abraham, but recognizes Gods blessing on his life, so he wisely seeks a covenant of truth and peace between them. Abraham decided to take a different approach. We have here an account of the treaty between Abimelech and Abraham, in which appears the accomplishment of that promise (Gen. 12:2) that God would make his name great. All rights reserved. (Haydock)_ And God heard the voice of the lad; and the angel of God called to The most comprehensive longitudinal study in history is a research project called the Grant Study. (22) Abimelech and Phichol.Abimelech, that is Father-King, was the title not only of the king of Gerar, but of the kings of the Philistines generally (Genesis 26:1; 1Samuel 21:10, marg. Abraham planted a tamarisk tree in Beersheba, and there he called upon the name of the LORD, the Eternal God. ALL CHRISTIAN PROSPERITY IS ALSO CONSCIOUSLY IDENTIFIED WITH Vs.8-21 The expulsion of Ishmael and Hagar. After pouring over Jesus every interaction with another human being, he realized he was doing a much better job ofstudyingJesus words than he wasfollowingJesus words and example. Abraham instituted two memorials of the important transactions, naming the well Beersheba, and planting a tamarisk beside his tent. Youll recall that he had been deceptive, pawning off Sarah as his sister. It is wise to connect ourselves with those who are blessed of God; and we ought to requite kindness to those who have been kind to us. @#$%^&* salary!. I like that, "as He had said, and as He had spoken." The outcast. CHIEF CAPTAIN OF HIS HOST SPAKE UNTO ABRAHAM, SAYING, GOD IS WITH THEE Genesis 20:2 Genesis 26:26 God. Happy they who can do both in peace! So instead of fighting Abimelek or insisting on Abimelek giving back control of the well, Abraham provides a graceful way out. 22 At that time Abimelek and Phicol the commander of his forces said to Abraham, "God is with you in everything you do. This new cop couldnt believe it. List one sac- Because Abimelech wanted this covenant to apply, not only to himself, but to his posterity (21:23), it secured this source of water not only for Abraham, but for his descendants. He wasnt perfect, but he had reality with God and Gods gracious hand was on him. Hagar out of heaven, and said unto her, What aileth thee, Hagar? We are secure in His providential care. 4 And Abraham circumcised his son Isaac when he was eight days old, as Abimeleks servants seized the well so Abraham mustered his servants and seized it right back, correct? the three main sources, J. E, P are present. The palpable injury. Two powerful princes, in their conduct exemplifying the spirit of unity and peace which should bind together private persons in their daily intercourse, as well as kings and nations in their political alliance. Abraham, having got into a good neighbourhood, knew when he was well off, and continued a great while there. Thus, while the Lord gave Abraham authority to dwell in this land, his presence was recognized by the king of Gerar. shava) in this pericope (23, 24, 31, 31). Abimelech protests that he is unaware of the situation regarding the disputed well and suggests that Abraham bears some of the blame for not telling him of the situation. His flight from New York was first delayed and then cancelled, so that he would have missed his meetings. Most of us in our land of plenty dont have to worry about where our next meal is coming from. 4. He wasnt a TV evangelist. Genesis 21:22 Bondwoman and her son cast out. (22) ABIMELECH AND PHICHOL. Another step in Abrahams walk with God is seen in verse 33, where he plants a tree and calls on the name of the Lord, the Everlasting God. Planting the tree was an act to remind Abraham of Gods faithfulness, especially in the everyday matter of providing the well which supplied the water for this tree to grow. GENESIS The significance of this passage is Abraham finding a place in the land promised to him in safety. Whereas the first conflict, Scene 5 ( Genesis 20:1-18 ), concerned jeopardy of the . BIRTH OF ISAAC. Sarah 21:22-34 Abimelech felt sure that the promises of God would be fulfilled to Abraham. Genesis 21 Genesis 22 Genesis 23 Genesis 24 . Daily Devotion: This Thirsty World (Gen 21:22-34) - RayStedman.org _ 1. None ever waited in vain. When you come to a passage like this in the Bible, the question is, Why did God include this in sacred Scripture? This passage chronicles a covenant between Abraham and Abimelech. The tree sealed the site of the oath. A Treaty with Abimelech. Subscribe | RSS | Privacy Disclaimer. The files holding the data are as thick as unabridged dictionaries. captain of his host spake unto Abraham, saying, God [is] with thee in THE PROMISE FULFILLED IN ISAAC Copyright 1996, Steven J. Cole, All Rights Reserved. Genesis 20:17 Genesis 26:28 Matthew Henry Commentary on the Whole Bible, College Press Bible Study Textbook Series, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible, G. Campbell Morgan's Exposition on the Whole Bible, George Haydock's Catholic Bible Commentary, Introductory Lectures - Commentary by William Kelly, John Gill's Exposition of the Whole Bible, Kretzmann's Popular Commentary of the Bible, Lange's Commentary on the Holy Scriptures, Leslie M. Grant's Commentary on the Bible, Matthew Poole's Concise Commentary On The Bible, Notes on the Pentateuch by Charles Henry Mackintosh, Sutcliffe's Commentary on the Old and New Testaments, The Preacher's Complete Homiletical Commentary, Through The Bible C2000 Serie by Chuck Smith. So swear to me here before God that you wont deal falsely with me or my children or my descendants. God used the only Scripture this retarded young man knew to give eternal life to this sophisticated businessman (told by Martin & Deidre Bobgan, Competent to Minister [EastGate], pp. ), Posted on October 2, 2011 by Kurt Bennett, Category: Bible Study, Genesis, How Jesus Loved People - How You Can Too, I Wish Someone Had Told Me This When I Was Young, Tags: Abraham and Abimelek, Bible relationships, Christian, depression, how to be happy, how to love, love, Well of Beersheba, ive had a dream on this subject and have was awaken, Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Click to share on Pinterest (Opens in new window), Click to share on Reddit (Opens in new window), Click to share on LinkedIn (Opens in new window). This event is not recorded in Scripture. He sets apart seven lambs from the flock and gives them to Abimelek. Wells of water are scarce and valuable in eastern countries. On the flight that crashed was a godly pastor from Southern California. Another highlight of this passage is the explanation for the origin of the name Beersheba. 1. His life wasnt made up of one spectacular event after another. How Jesus demonstrated all five of Gary Chapmans love languages (and how you can too). CONCLUSION: Behind every promise of God is the purpose a Genesis 21:3. Abraham denies his relationship had promised to her. "Blessed are the peace-makers," and "beautiful upon the mountains are the feet of him that publisheth peace.". And you know what else? DISMISSAL OF HAGAR AND ISHMAEL. Wheres the justice? You might be thinking. Then Abraham brings up a sore subject, a delicate matter, a touchy issue with Abimelek. Genesis 21:22-34 What is the meaning of these seven ewe lambs you have set apart by themselves? Sensible of the many favours he had received from Abimelech in times past, and was still indulged with, he very readily agreed to his proposal; and the rather, as he knew by the vision between the pieces, that it would be four hundred years before his posterity should be put into the possession of the land of Canaan; and therefore could take an oath that neither he, nor his son, nor his grandson, should be injured or dispossessed. Probably an official title. the commander-in-chief of his forces) spake unto Abraham (having come from Gerar for the purpose), saying, God is with thee in all that thou doesta conviction derived from his former acquaintance with the patriarch (Genesis 20:1. Without even reading it, he put it on one side of his old-fashioned scale. 21 While he was living in the Desert of Paran, his mother got a wife for him from Egypt. He got down on his knees and wept in gratitude. Contests for wells "are now very common all over the country, but more especially in the southern deserts". Wherefore he called that place Beersheba. The name of the Lord itself an invitation to believe and live. And Abraham plantedas a sign of his peaceful occupation of the soil (Calvin); as a memorial of the transaction about the well ('Speaker's Commentary'); or simply as a shade for his tent (Rosenmller); scarcely as an oratory (Bush, Kalisch)a grovethe wood, plantation (Targum, Vulgate, Samaritan, Kimchi); a field, (LXX. 21:28-30 The giving and receiving of the lambs stipulates that Abraham dug the well in Beersheba and thus rightfully owns the well. ALL CHRISTIAN PROSPERITY IS CONSCIOUSLY IDENTIFIED WITH GOD. the long-promised son was born. 21:33 Abraham called on the name of the Lord, 21:34 Living in the land of the Philistines. The league is proposed by Abimelech, and Phichol his prime-minister of state and general of his army. Truthfully, I have nothing to offer but a little prayer.. mercy in Christ the Lord. The honest and fearless revelations of Bennetts own moral failures affirm he wrote this book for himself as much as for others. There he called on the name of the Lord, as the everlasting God; probably in the grove he planted, which was his place of prayer. COVENANT BETWEEN There is no reason to question the sincerity of the Philistine monarch in disclaiming all knowledge of the act of robbery committed by his servants. ABRAHAM AND ABIMELECH When Abraham and Abimelech previously met, on the occasion when Abraham lied about his wife, Abimelech endorsed Abraham living where it pleases you (20:15). Genesis 21:22 - Verse-by-Verse Bible Commentary - StudyLight.org AndIf anyone forces you to go one mile, go with them two miles. (Matthew 5:39-41). And it came to pass at that time, that Abimelech and Phichol the chief captain of his host spake unto Abraham, saying, God is with thee in all that thou doest: , saying, God is with thee in all that thou doest, Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers, Keil and Delitzsch Biblical Commentary on the Old Testament. This is even more significant when you realize that Abraham wasnt doing anything spectacular. a. The impelling motives. His friendship is valued, is courted, though a stranger, though a tenant at will to the Canaanites and Perizzites. 7. And both of them made a covenant. His calendar wasnt full of speaking engagements. Treaty with Abimelech (21:22-34) Abraham had settled in the south of Canaan in Abimelech's territory and at Abimelech's invitation (see 20:15). Love Like Jesus: How Jesus Loved People (and how you can love like Jesus). Genesis 21:22-34 New International Version The Treaty at Beersheba 22 At that time Abimelek and Phicol the commander of his forces said to Abraham, "God is with you in everything you do. Related Commentaries of Genesis 21:22. You dont need a theological education to bear witness by your walk with God. GENESIS Didnt Jesus tell us If anyone slaps you on the right cheek, turn to them the other cheek also. We wont know Gods purpose until were in heaven. Beersheba. Thus Abimelek narrowly averted sinning against the Lord which, the Lord informed him, would have cost him his life. 22. Arab Ishmael is the father of all our outcasts. 2. Well it didnt turn out quite the way he expected. And Abraham replies, These seven lambs are a witness that I dug the well that your servants seized. his mother took him a wife --On a father's death, the mother looks out for a wife for her son, however young; and as Ishmael was now virtually deprived of his father, his mother set about forming a marriage connection for him, it would seem, among her relatives. After the treaty had been made at Beersheba, Abimelek and Phicol the commander of his forces returned to the land of the Philistines. You many Read Genesis 21:22-34 here: Bible Gateway. The term for making a treaty (used here and vs. 32) is karat. Genesis 21:1; Genesis 22:1 Isaac's birth (Genesis 22:1) 2. I already did that during the night while I was watching over my sick child, she replied. Genesis 21:22. It may have been that his servants were telling him, No way, Abraham didnt dig that well, we did! 4. In this narrative, Abraham appears as a chieftain powerful enough for a king to wish to make an alliance with him; and thus his abandonment of Sarah, and his receiving of presents in compensation for the wrong done her, seems the more unworthy of him. And the LORD visited Sarah as He had said, and the LORD did for Sarah as He had spoken. favourite of God, chap. xx. Philistines generally (Genesis 2 ISHMAEL AND ISAAC Abimelech attributes Abrahams success to God. Numbers 14:13). Abimelek the king of Gerar and his top general Phicol approach Abraham and say to him, We recognize that God is with you in everything you do. I wont ask you again!. 3 Abraham called the name of his son who was born to him, whom Sarah bore him, Isaac. We have had in fine the judgment of 22._And it came to pass at that time_. 3. and married, but when Isaac was weaned and Ishmael was expelled: Verse Genesis 21:22. Category: Sermon StructureTags: Genesis, Genesis 21, Old Testament Narrative, Home | Admissions | Academics | Campus Life | Alumni, All content copyright 2023 Southwestern Baptist Theological Seminary Abimelek continued, I have treated you well all this time that youve resided here in my kingdom as a foreigner. laughed with the laughter of incredulity, now laughed with the _Abimelech, king of Gerara, who knew that Abraham was a prophet, and a and the LORD did unto Sarah as he had spoken (Genesis 21:1). Luke 6:21. continued in the country of the Philistines for a considerable time; When Abimelech confronted Abraham about things, Abraham was rather uncomplimentary, saying that his reason for deceiving him was that he assumed that there would not be any fear of God among such people (20:11). He sent the plagues on Egypt and parted the Red Sea. In that case Abraham went down to Egypt, whereas Isaac went only as far as Gerar, in the land of the Philistines, but the same place where we read of Abraham denying his relationship with Sarah. Genesis Commentary - Matthew Henry Commentary on the Whole Bible (Concise) COVENANT. So the treaty is solidified. mercy in Christ the Lord. How Jesus guarded his heart by taking care of himselfhe even nappedand why you should do the same. The covenant arising out of bodily wants a civil agreement. None ever waited in vain. genesis-26:26-34 - Bible Commentaries - page 8 of 14 with thee in all that At last in God's 'Set time," and in spite of all natural difficulties, Abraham at The herdsmen of the king had appropriated Abraham's well. Paul at Athens adapted himself in preaching to the people's knowledge while leading them to faith.R. How to love unlovable people the way Jesus did. And yet he was used in Gods great purpose of blessing the nations through Abrahams seed, the Lord Jesus Christ. Abraham, thinking the herdsmen had acted on their master's orders, reproved Abimelech. vs.22-34 The treaty between Abraham and Abimelech. 22 Abimelechs couenant with Abraham at Beer-sheba. 22 And it came to pass at that time, that Abimelech and Phicol the That word sounds very much like the Hebrew word for seven (sheva) used in 21:28, 29, and 30. THE PROMISE FULFILLED IN ISAAC In the story of Hagar and Ishmael, we notice: Every wise person I know, finds some means of providing a graceful way out for those with whom they have an issue. The birth of Isaac. you do. Its no wonder that Abimelek is asking Abraham to swear that he wont deal falsely with him. Seemingly betraying a secret suspicion of the prince's veracity, the act aimed at preventing any recurrence of the grievance, and in this light it appears to have been regarded by Abimelech. As Abraham is the father of all the faithful, so the reasons for holding that J is here made up of two main sources ABRAHAM AND ABIMELECH MAKE A COVENANT AT BEERSHEBA. 15. Now therefore swear to me here by God that you will not de Genesis 21 _ALUN OWEN_ Observing what he had done, and not knowing the design of it: what mean these seven ewe lambs which thou hast set by themselves ? and poetical word. THE FOLLOWING COMMENTARY COVERS CHAPTER S 20 AND 21. _AT THAT TIME_] This may either refer to the transactions recorded in the preceding chapter, or to the time of Ishmael's marriage, but most probably to the former. He checked his uniform, it looked good. Good men mostly desire to have the saints as friends, and even the wicked can perceive an advantage in being allied to the righteous. I read about a successful man who was on a business trip. The new cop and the driver of the car are both backed into a corner. How much specialized training (if any) do Christians need to be effective witnesses for Christ? Because of that fear, before they left Haran, he and Sarah had worked out a deceptive scheme to pawn her off as his sister (20:13). There he planted a grove for a shade to his tent, or perhaps an orchard of fruit-trees; and there, though we cannot say he settled, for God would have him, while he lived, to be a stranger and a pilgrim, yet he sojourned many days, as many as would consist with his character, as Abraham the Hebrew, or passenger. PDF Scripture Story: Genesis 21:1-5; Genesis 22:1-12. Commentary army H6635 spoke H559 (H8799) Abraham H85 saying And so it was at that time that Abimelech, and Phicol the captain Abimelech, that is _Father-King,_ was 22. God promised that His covenant with Abraham would be an everlasting covenant; Abraham recognized God as everlasting., This foreshadows future encounters between the Israelites and the Philistines. ALL CHRISTIAN PROSPERITY IS CONSCIOUSLY IDENTIFIED WITH GOD. But God revealed to Abimelek the truth that Sarah is Abrahams wife. Love Like Jesusexamines a variety of stories, examples, and research, including: With genuine unfiltered honesty,Love Like Jesus, shows you how to live a life according to Gods definition of success: A life of loving God well, and loving the people around you well too. He wouldnt have had much exciting news to report in his monthly fund-raising letter. Around the mouth of the well is a circular course of masonry, topped by a circular parapet of about a foot high; and at a distance of ten or twelve feet are stone troughs placed in a concentric circle with the well, the sides of which have deep indentions made by the wear of ropes on the upper edges The second well, about 200 yards farther south, is not more than five feet in diameter, but is formed of equally good masonry, and furnishes equally good water". 2 And Sarah conceived and bore Abraham a son in his old age at the time of which God had spoken to him. Unless otherwise noted, all Scripture Quotations are from the New American Standard Bible, The Lockman Foundation, Related Topics: Character of God, Discipleship, Ecclesiology (The Church), Empower, Spiritual Life, Steve served as the pastor of Flagstaff Christian Fellowship from May, 1992 through his retirement in December, 2018.